During the difficult days of World War II, Americans rallied to support the nation’s war effort. One of the many ways they were encouraged to help out was to plant and utilize produce grown from their own efforts. While it was a way to increase food production, it also enabled people to save money and to become more self-sufficient. Additionally, it improved and increased the American diet with nutritious foods picked at their peak.
It is out of this effort, that the notion of a Victory Garden was introduced. Now, more than three-quarters of a century beyond the second world war, there is a resurgence in the desire to grow one’s own food. It is no surprise that, with the many impacts of the COVID pandemic, it has become quite popular to stretch the family food budget as far as possible. Many also seek to grow their own food to help the environment; to use fewer undesirable chemicals, to limit shipping produce from state to state and country to country, as well as to improve their own soil.
Victory Gardens can fit any landscape. The size of the garden can vary with the size of the lot where a person lives. Vegetables can be tucked into a flower bed around the house. A collection of containers on a balcony or patio offers urban gardeners the chance to grow their favorite vegetables without a yard. Small garden plots can be taken out of grass. Community gardens give urban families a chance to garden with others to learn how to raise vegetables. Many different settings and needs can be incorporated into the Victory Garden landscape.
What do you need to start your own Victory Garden
1. Assess your property: Fruits and vegetables will need sunlight, water, soil and fertilizer.
2. Poll your family on their likes and dislikes. Plant what your family will eat.
3. Commit to the time needed to care for your plants.
Supplies you may want to have for your garden.
- Shovel
- Hoe
- Trowel
- Bucket
- Seeds
- Compost
- Fertilizer
To get started, check out this video from Maine County Extension.
To prepare your garden site, see these tips or check out more options here. Advice on getting started can also be obtained from your local County Extension Office.
Plants that are easy to grow include:
Beans- 50-80 days to maturity
Beets- 50-70 days to maturity
Cabbage- 45-65 days to maturity
Cucumbers- 45-70 days to maturity
Lettuce- 30-70 days to maturity
Peas- 65-80 days to maturity
Potatoes- 50-100 days to maturity
Squash-Summer squash 40-75 days to maturity, Winter squash 70-120 days to maturity
Tomatoes- 50-80 days to maturity
Victory Gardens can fit anywhere and promote a healthy lifestyle that benefits all walks of life.